What Do You Feed a Wild Baby Bunny

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With the wild rabbit population increasing in urban areas, the probability of discovering a nest of baby rabbits is college than ever these days. Unfortunately, nests that announced abandoned are often not, and wild baby rabbits removed from their nests by humans are unlikely to survive without the care of a vet or skilled wildlife rehabilitator. In many states, it is illegal to care for wild rabbits unless you are a licensed rehabilitator. If yous need to intendance for truly orphaned baby rabbits while y'all get them to a vet or wildlife rehabilitator, read this article for help.

  1. 1

    Make sure that the rabbits actually need to be taken intendance of. A female parent rabbit can be very secretive; she leaves the nest during the mean solar day to proceed predators away. She has non abandoned her babies. If you notice a nest of bunnies get out them alone. If it is obvious that they need help (the mother is expressionless on the road, for example), y'all will need to take them to a vet or wild animals rehabilitator.

    • A wild cottontail (US) rabbit that is non old plenty to be weaned however, may have a white spot on its forehead. Some babies are born without whatever spot. Some rabbits will retain the "blaze" throughout life and others will lose it as they age. The presence or absence of a blaze does not bespeak the bunny's age or need for care.
    • In the case of a baby rabbit which is existence removed from a dangerous situation (such as a predator), consider this a temporary measure out. Keep the baby in a safe, quiet place until the danger has passed, then but return it to the area where information technology was institute. A mother rabbit will non refuse a baby if information technology has human scent on it. This is the rabbit'due south best chance for survival. Yet, if the baby has been attacked by a cat, whatever wound contaminated by a claw or tooth will Kill the baby within a few days. It needs to exist taken to a wildlife rehabilitator or a veterinary and given a rabbit-safety antibiotic.
  2. ii

    Set a place for the rabbits to stay until you tin get them aid. A wooden or plastic box with high sides is quite platonic. Line the box with pesticide-gratis soil, and follow with a layer of stale hay (not moisture grass clippings).

    • Scoop out a circular "nest" in the hay for the babies to stay in. If you lot tin can, line information technology with fur from the the bodily nest or fur from a pet rabbit. Do not utilize hair from another species, peculiarly not from a predator.
    • If you do non take access to rabbit fur, line the nest with a thick layer of tissues or soft cloths.
    • Place ane end of the box on elevation of a hot pad, heated bed, or an incubator to continue it warm. Place merely i side of the box on the estrus and so that the babies can move if they feel as well warm.[1]

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  3. 3

    Place the rabbits gently inside of the nest. You may utilise gloves to handle the rabbits. They tin deport diseases and can draw blood from a bite. Most adult wild rabbits are infested with fleas, but most babies are free of them, but may take a tick or two that needs to be removed. If y'all are squeamish about removing a tick, ask someone with experience. You do demand to be very careful with ticks as they MAY carry diseases transmissible to humans. It is best to keep the rabbit in an area away from man (and other animal) living areas. Likewise, it is okay to allow a infant cottontail to get used to human being scent. They will revert back to their wild instincts equally they mature.

    • Handle the babies as piffling as possible. They tin can get distressed from excessive handling and die.
    • Gently place a fiddling of the fur, tissue, low pile plush fabric or a terry cloth washcloth on superlative of the rabbits for warmth and security.
    • Exist aware that wild rabbits tin can pass diseases to domestic rabbits. Use conscientious sanitation procedures afterwards handling the wild rabbit, or its waste product, especially if you lot have other rabbits.
  4. 4

    Put a screen on top of the bunny box. If the rabbits can walk, they volition demand to be covered to preclude them from jumping out. Even at a few weeks old, they can be very adept at jumping! You may need to be sure the top is kept shaded from light.

  5. v

    Let the rabbits sleep in the box for the three days. After that, you can move them to a small hutch.

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  1. 1

    Feed formula to Cottontail rabbits with closed eyes. If a rabbit is hopping near, information technology may need simply abiding access to fresh greens, hay and water. You tin offer formula in a shallow dish even to older bunnies. Once it is eating the greens (no pesticides or herbicides) well and hopping and running about, it is ready to be released in an area preferably with lots of cover for this little prey animal.

    • Any wild rabbit should have constant admission to hay, water, and fresh greens of the type it would be able to eat in the wild. Even very immature rabbits will crumb on greens and hay.
  2. 2

    Feed the infant rabbits a mixture of goats milk formula. Mother rabbits feed at sunset and dawn for but most five minutes, so baby rabbits (depending on size and age) may but need to be fed twice a 24-hour interval, nevertheless formula is not every bit food rich equally mother's milk, so more than frequent feedings are often necessary. Nursing baby rabbits should accept a small, round abdomen (non bloated) after feeding. When the abdomen no longer looks round, it is time for another feeding. [2]

    • Most rehabilitators feed a combination of KMR (Kitten Milk Replacer) and Multi-Milk, bachelor from rehabilitator supply stores. Probiotics should be added to the mixture, if available. The mixture should exist thick equally female parent rabbit'south milk is thicker than well-nigh other small mammals. This normally means approximately iii parts solids (by volume) to 4 parts distilled water.
    • Do not warm the formula directly, merely warm water in a container and float the formula container in that. Use an heart dropper or meliorate nonetheless a syringe with a mini Phenomenon nipple fastened. Use a 2.five cc syringe with tiny babies and graduate to 5 cc syringes as the bunny's capacity increases. Keep the babe in a sitting position so information technology does not aspirate! Be fix with tissue in hand to QUICKLY absorb whatsoever milk that appear in the nostrils!
    • NEVER feed a baby rabbit cow's milk, as that is intended for calves, not baby rabbits.
  3. iii

    Never overfeed a bunny. Bloat likewise as diarrhea due to overeating is a common cause of decease in wild rabbits. The maximum quantity for each feeding depends on the historic period of the bunny. Exist aware that cottontail bunnies are smaller and should be given less than the recommended amounts. General guidelines for feeding amounts:

    • Newborn to one week onetime: two-2.5 cc/ml each feeding, twice per day
    • 1-2 weeks sometime: 5-seven cc/ml each feeding, twice per day (less if the rabbit is very pocket-sized)
    • ii-3 weeks: vii-thirteen cc/ml each feeding, twice per day (less if the rabbit is very small)
    • At 2-three weeks, also offset introducing them to 'timothy hay', oat hay, pellets and water (add fresh greens for wild rabbits)
    • three-6 weeks: 13-15cc/ml each feeding twice per day (less if the rabbit is very pocket-size).
  4. 4

    End feeding formula at the appropriate time. Cottontails usually wean effectually 3-iv weeks, so you should not give formula past six weeks. Wild Jackrabbits wean after nine weeks, and then later 9 weeks slowly replace formula with a dish of cut up tiny bananas and apple tree pieces.

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  1. 1

    Be very gentle and slow. Permit the bunnies to feed at their own stride, and be very gentle while handling them. If you try to go the infant to drinkable too fast, information technology could choke and die.[3]

  2. ii

    Protect newborns who have not fully opened their eyes nonetheless. If the baby rabbits are so immature as to take their eyes only partially opened, information technology can help to wrap them in a small warm piece of cloth covering their eyes and ears, so as non to scare them.

  3. 3

    Place the teat of the bottle in the bunny's oral cavity. Very carefully gear up to feed the newborn bunny by putting the teat of the canteen in its mouth.

    • Tilt the bunny slightly backwards and proceed to get the teat between its side teeth. Annotation that information technology is incommunicable to insert the teat straight between their front teeth.
    • Once the teat is in between the side teeth, go along to slide information technology effectually to the front.
    • Gently squeeze the bottle to allow a small amount of formula to come up out.
    • Within a couple of minutes, the baby rabbits should commencement sucking.
    • Proceed to feed the with this formula for around 3 to 4 days, twice per day, with the terminal feed existence around dusk equally the mother would do.
  4. 4

    Stimulate newborn rabbits' bowels. Newborn cottontails need to be stimulated to urinate and poop following the feeding. This is done past gently stroking the bunny'due south genital and anal area with a moist q-tip or cotton ball to mimic the licking of a mother rabbit.[four]

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  1. one

    Permit bunnies spend time outside eating grass. As soon as infant rabbits can walk, they should spend a few hours exterior on a grass lawn.

    • Keep them in a wire muzzle for protection. You may want to monitor them to keep them prophylactic from predators and other danger.
  2. 2

    Start letting the bunnies eat and beverage unassisted. When the bunnies are 4 days former or older, put a pocket-sized flat container lid of h2o and a small-scale flat container lid of the formula in their hutch.

    • Keep a vigilant eye on the rabbit babies to see how they are doing. They should begin to eat the formula and drink the h2o without help.
    • Check the hutch for wetness. Endeavor to replace spilled formula and then that they are eating the appropriate amount.
    • Refill formula and water in the evening and the forenoon. Be sure you do not overfeed the bunnies formula.
    • Practise not put a dish with deep water in the bunny area, as the bunnies could drown in it.[5]
  3. 3

    Innovate new foods afterwards 4 days. After the bunnies have mastered eating the formula and drinking the water on their ain, you tin can showtime leaving other treats in their hutch. Some items to endeavour are:

    • Fresh picked grass
    • Dry out hay looking grass
    • Small pieces of bread
    • Clover hay
    • Timothy hay
    • Pieces of apple
    • Oats
  4. 4

    Provide fresh water at all times. Bunnies volition need to have abiding access to clean, fresh water. This aids in digestion and keeps them hydrated and good for you.

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  1. 1

    Wean the rabbits off of formula. When the rabbits are somewhat self-sufficient, wean them off of formula and permit them to feed themselves grass and other vegetation. Be sure the bunnies are an advisable weaning age (iii-five weeks for cottontails and nine+ weeks for wild Jackrabbits).

  2. 2

    End handling the bunnies. The bunnies need to prepare for being released into the wild, so you should stop touching them if at all possible. They will go less dependent on you lot and more self-sufficient.

  3. iii

    Move the bunnies outdoors full fourth dimension. Place them in a wire cage with a roof exterior of your home.[6] Be sure that the lesser of the cage is wire, so they can graze, and check that all the holes are small enough that they cannot sideslip through.

    • Motion the cage to different spots in your yard so that the bunnies have a regular supply of new vegetation.
    • Continue to supply extra vegetation in improver to the grass.
  4. iv

    Motion the bunnies to a larger hutch every bit they grow. Upgrade them into a larger hutch exterior on the grass and go on to feed them all the extra veggies twice a twenty-four hour period. The hutch should take an open up or a wire lesser and should exist secure to go along the bunnies safe from predators.

  5. 5

    Release the bunnies into the wild. When the bunnies are near eight or ix inches long in a sitting position, they are big enough to exist released into the wild in a safe place.[7]

    • If they are not self-sufficient, keep them a little longer, but do not let them grow to maturity in captivity.
  6. 6

    Call your local wildlife conservation function for help. If a rabbit that is big enough to release still cannot provide for itself, call an adept. They will know what to practice for your particular situation.

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Add together New Question

  • Question

    How can I tell if the baby is dehydrated?

    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS

    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinarian with over 30 years of experience in veterinarian surgery and companion fauna do. She graduated from the Academy of Glasgow in 1987 with a caste in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the aforementioned animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.

    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS

    Veterinarian

    Practiced Answer

    Back up wikiHow by unlocking this expert answer.

    The rabbit will be quiet, withdrawn, and hunched. Assess its hydration status by gently lifting the skin over the rabbit'south shoulders and and so letting information technology get. In a well-hydrated rabbit the skin springs immediately back into position. In a dehydrated animal information technology takes a second or two. Anything other than it springing back straight abroad could be a sign of dehydration.

  • Question

    Who do you call if you observe a baby rabbit?

    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS

    Dr. Elliott, BVMS, MRCVS is a veterinary with over 30 years of experience in veterinary surgery and companion animate being practice. She graduated from the Academy of Glasgow in 1987 with a degree in veterinary medicine and surgery. She has worked at the same animal clinic in her hometown for over 20 years.

    Pippa Elliott, MRCVS

    Veterinary

    Expert Reply

    Support wikiHow past unlocking this skillful answer.

    Call your local wildlife rehabilitator or veterinary clinic. However, most manifestly 'abandoned' wild rabbits are not abandoned at all and it's best to leave them be and wait for the female parent to return. Female rabbits merely feed their young twice a day (at dawn and sunset) and will leave the babies unattended at other times. Take intendance that she isn't put off returning to the nest because you lot are nowadays!

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  • Feed the babies in the same place every time. They begin to associate that identify with a much needed feeding, which makes each session a little easier than the last.

  • If it is hard to tell which rabbits you lot have canteen fed, paint a tiny dot of colored boom polish on each rabbit's ear tip. So, ever feed them in a certain order (such as the club of the colors in a rainbow).

  • Use a window screen to cover the top of the cage. Its weight and ease of removal make information technology easy to put on and accept off, only rabbits cannot knock it off.

  • Make sure bunnies tin exhale. If you put them in a box with a closed lid, make sure to poke holes in it.

  • Continue the bunnies' environs tranquility and as complimentary from human interaction as possible.

  • Recognize that a danger of naming the bunnies is that it will cause y'all to get attached to them, and may brand you want to keep them.

  • Orphaned baby bunnies in human care accept a 90% chance of death. Don't get likewise attached and care for them very gently.

  • Be quiet when well-nigh the bunny. They can exist frightened quite easily with loud noises.

  • Keep your bunny rubber by non assuasive other animals well-nigh it.

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  • Be extremely conscientious, as when handling any wild fauna. They can carry many diseases.

  • Never keep whatsoever wild animate being in captivity any longer than absolutely necessary.

  • Do not feed rabbits spinach, cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, or like foods. These foods can give the rabbits diarrhea or painful gas. Remember that rabbits cannot laissez passer gas, so these foods will crusade their stomachs to expand!

  • Be sure the estrus source you utilize for an incubator is non too hot and cannot catch the bin on fire.

  • Never requite rabbits carrots. They don't eat them in the wild, and so information technology's not safe to feed them any in captivity.

  • Practice non overheat the formula when you feed it to the rabbits. They will not potable hot or soured milk.

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Things You'll Need

  • Wooden or plastic box with sides
  • Make clean, soft soil
  • Make clean timothy hay
  • Disinfected creature fur (or tissues)
  • Incubator, hot pad or heated bed
  • Leather gloves
  • Glass jars
  • Formula bottle
  • Pocket-sized plastic nipple
  • Homogenized milk
  • Baby cereal
  • Towel
  • Screen
  • Wire cage (with a roof and wire bottom)
  • Clover hay (or timothy hay)
  • Oats
  • Bread
  • Water bowl

About This Article

Commodity Summary 10

To care for a wild baby rabbit, line a wooden or plastic box with pesticide-free soil and dried hay, then scoop out a round nest in the hay and nestle the bunny into it. Retrieve to handle the baby as picayune as possible, since excessive handling tin can cause distress and fifty-fifty death. If the rabbit's eyes are nonetheless closed, feed it a mixture of kitten milk replacer and caprine animal milk. Otherwise, feed it fresh greens, hay, and water! For tips on preparing the formula mixture, read on!

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